ay Catholics apparently have a remarkable ability to keep being shocked and chagrined by what they’ve heard over and over, as though they’ve been cruelly misled. It’s not the pope’s fault. “Everyone already knows,” we always hear, “that the Church is against abortion and gay sex.” I’ve had occasion to say these words myself to a certain faction of heavy-handed Reminders. But articles like this one in the Washington Post make me sympathize with Catholics who spend their days and nights reminding. Pope Francis says that the Church can’t bless same-sex unions—which presumably everyone already knows—and gay Catholics wail that their “hopes” have been “dashed.” Of course everyone knows what the Church teaches, but some people walk around with a misty notion that it might be changed. Reminding has a place.
CLINGIN’ TO A CLOUD
Sarah Pulliam Bailey writes in the Post article:
The pronouncement, issued at a time when some clerics were interested in performing such blessings, leans on the kind of language that LGBT Catholics have long found alienating—and that they had hoped Francis might change. It says that same-sex unions are “not ordered to the Creator’s plan.” It says acknowledging those unions is “illicit.” It says that God “cannot bless sin.”
I’m trying to imagine a papal statement in which Francis, or any other pope, says: “You know what? Scratch that. God can bless sin.” Apparently there are Catholics who are “alienated” by the notion that God doesn’t bless sin. Can’t God do all things? Isn’t everything possible for God?
What do you say to that? Maybe some reminders are in order. Maybe shock is a good thing.
Of course, it could just be that they don’t think same-sex activity is sin in the first place: God can’t bless sin, we all know this, amen dico tibi, but my gay sex isn’t sin, and I’m outraged that you would say so when I’ve already known for lo these many years that the Church teaches this wery thing.
But if, as the Post points out, “some clerics were interested” in blessing same-sex unions, it really does seem an apt time for a reminder. I don’t know where these “hopes” that were “dashed” came from apart from a notion that Pope Francis was going to wilfully change Church teaching. In other words, the shock is not in what the Church says so much as in the fact that the Church keeps saying it. Protestant denominations left and right keep changing all sorts of teachings so they conform to the infallible zeitgeist, but the Catholic Church goes on saying the same thing it always has, and that’s troubling. How can that be?
Pope Francis made clear long ago that he was not going change a blasted thing. Here he is five years ago in Amoris Laetitia:
52. We need to acknowledge the great variety of family situations that can offer a certain stability, but de facto or same-sex unions, for example, may not simply be equated with marriage.
251. In discussing the dignity and mission of the family, the Synod Fathers observed that, “as for proposals to place unions between homosexual persons on the same level as marriage, there are absolutely no grounds for considering homosexual unions to be in any way similar or even remotely analogous to God’s plan for marriage and family.”
“But Alt! But Alt! No one’s saying that these blessings would amount to marriage. We all understand that the unions must be celibate! It’s spiritual friendship! No Church teaching would be undone by this!”
Right. I addressed all this last year. If that were true, why do same-sex-blessing (SSB) advocates like Fr. Ewald Volgger urge that the Church actually rewrite the Catechism? If no Church teaching is being denied or changed, why rewrite anything? Indeed Fr. Volgger does not hide the desire of his heart:
[T]here are also a considerable number of bishops who would like to see a rethinking of sexual morality for the evaluation of same-sex partnerships. … A benediction, as it is proposed from a liturgical-theological point of view, would also have an official character, through which the Church expresses the obligation of fidelity and the exclusiveness of the relationship.
That’s marital language. That’s a back-door way of trying to have same-sex marriage without calling it marriage. And what’s this talk of “rethinking sexual morality” about? I thought everyone understood the unions were supposed to be celibate. Not even Fr. James Martin is buying it:
If a priest stands up, in his collar especially, and says a prayer at a reception, some people might come away and say, ‘Isn’t that great, that the Catholic Church approves this now? It would be misleading to people and in a sense unfair to the couple, too.
I’m sure Pope Francis understands that some SSB advocates try to claim that it’s not really the same thing as marriage, after all. That is why he is careful to say that same-sex unions are “not even remotely analogous” to marriage. Not even remotely. The pope already shut the door on blessings five years ago, but the CDF says the same thing in 2021, and gay Catholics everywhere are shaken to the core.
Remember Marianne Duddy-Burke? She’s the executive director of DignityUSA, which the Post describes as “America’s largest spiritual community of gay Catholics.” We’ve met her before on this blog, back in 2016, just after Amoris Laetitia was published. In that document, you may remember, Pope Francis criticized the “ideology of gender.” He said that it “denies the difference and reciprocity in nature of a man and a woman.” He said men and women are biologically different. He said people need to learn to accept their bodies as God made them. Duddy-Burke was doleful. She said she had “no joy.” She had “hoped for so much more,” but the pope “simply reiterate[d] the long-standing teachings of the Church.” How dare he.
But four months later, when the pope criticized gender ideology again during a meeting with bishops, MDB was shocked another time. “It is very troubling that the pope would say this,” she said, as though she had somehow developed amnesia and forgotten the month of April.
Now in 2021 she’s shocked again, according to the Post. She feels “betrayed and wounded.” It’s uncanny. It’s no wonder The Reminders think they must keep reminding, if there are Catholics out there who keep expressing horror and shock to hear the same things they’ve heard many times before.
CAN’T YOU SEE THAT YOU’RE LEADING ME ON?
Some, according to the Post, think Pope Francis is a tease:
The decree shows how Francis, rather than revolutionizing the church’s stance toward gays, has taken a far more complicated approach, speaking in welcoming terms while maintaining the official teaching. That leaves gay Catholics wondering about their place within the faith, when the catechism calls homosexual acts “disordered” but the pontiff says, “Who am I to judge?”
A few things here. “Welcoming terms” is the “official teaching.” Pope Francis likes to remind us that the Church is a hospital for sinners, but that’s far from novel (St. Augustine said so too) and implies that sinners are supposed to be treated. You don’t go to the hospital with cancer expecting that the doctor will affirm the cancer and tell you it’s not really an illness. If you’re not sick, you stay home. If you have no sin, you don’t need the Church. If your sin hasn’t wounded you and disfigured you and marred the image of God in you, you don’t need a priest. You don’t need a blessing.
As for “welcoming,” the Catechism (§2358) already teaches that the Church must welcome gay Catholics. Pope Francis says nothing new or revolutionary.
The number of men and women who have deep-seated homosexual tendencies is not negligible. They do not choose their homosexual condition; for most of them it is a trial. They must be accepted with respect, compassion, and sensitivity. Every sign of unjust discrimination in their regard should be avoided.
And “who am I to judge?” has got to be Pope Francis’s most misrepresented statement. When he said that, he was speaking about a hypothetical gay priest “who is of good will and seeks the Lord.” He was not talking about gay persons, or the actions of gay persons, in the aggregate. I don’t know what you presume, but I presume a priest “of good will” who “seeks the Lord” is obedient to his ordination vows. A priest ought to obey them whether he’s gay or not. One must not conflate the pope’s words about judging with the question of gay sex, or gay marriage, or gay “unions.” Even if you are a heterosexual priest, you should not be having sex, getting married, or finding a girlfriend. The pope declined to judge celibate people.
“But Alt!” some will say. “What about when the pope advocated for civil unions?”
Did he? In fact, though it was widely reported that way, the quotation was from a documentary that took the pope’s words out of context. Reuters reported the correction last November. According to the Vatican, the pope was not advocating for laws to allow gay people to contract civil unions but instead for laws to protect gay children from being disowned by their families and thrown out.
In fact, there’s no contradiction at all between affirming the human dignity of gay persons and saying that sin—any sin—is contrary to human dignity. Sin disfigures us. It is a stain upon human dignity, and that’s why there can be no “blessing” upon it. Catholics need a hospital. The Church is not a self-affirming, I’m-okay-you’re-okay therapy group. Pope Francis is consistent. Church teaching is consistent. Gay persons have dignity by virtue of being human beings made in the image of God, end stop.
What’s causing all the shock here is not Pope Francis. What’s causing shock is failure to recognize that “We want the Church to affirm the dignity of gay persons” does not mean “We want the Church to affirm gay unions.” What’s causing shock is the idea that the latter might even contradict the former, and that that’s why no pope could ever approve of it.
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