If Pope Francis resigns, it will not be valid. The Church will have an antipope.

BY: Henry Matthew Alt • August 28, 2018 • Canon Law

antipope
Image via Cre­ative Com­mons
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f it hap­pens,” the canon says, “that the Roman Pon­tiff resigns his office, it is required for valid­ity that the res­ig­na­tion is made freely and prop­er­ly man­i­fest­ed.” If the pope resigns under the pres­sure of a pub­lic cam­paign in the media, he does not act freely. Con­se­quent­ly the res­ig­na­tion is not valid. Con­se­quent­ly any one elect­ed by a con­clave is an antipope.

Remem­ber when a num­ber of reac­tionar­ies claimed that Bene­dict XVI’s res­ig­na­tion was not valid because of pri­vate pres­sure? I do. Good times. Fake Site News was eager to report such claims. Bene­dict, Fake Site report­ed, resigned because of “tremen­dous pres­sure.” One Luther Five also the­o­rized in this vein; and Don­ald R. McClarey at Amer­i­can­ist Catholic even posit­ed that the sul­furous Laven­der Mafia was behind it. The gays were at the back of it. But this all took place in pri­vate.

So think about that. Accord­ing to these sources—Fake Site News; One Luther Five; Amer­i­can­ist Catholic—Bene­dic­t’s re­signation was invalid because of pre­sumed pri­vate pres­sure to resign.

But now reac­tionary Cath­olics—inspirited by Arch­bish­op Viganò and his long accu­sa­tion that Pope Fran­cis knew about McCar­rick­’s sex­u­al mis­doings and cov­ered them up —are pres­sur­ing Pope Fran­cis to resign, quite out in the open. And Fake Site News and its reac­tionary com­peers are busi­ly pro­mot­ing it all. Lau­ra Ingra­ham calls for the pope to resign on Twit­ter, and lo, Fake Site is instant­ly on it.

Fake Site had already post­ed a whack-job of an arti­cle by the wild reac­tionary Dr. Peter Kwas­niews­ki; in it the ser­pen­tine Dr. K. hissed ven­om at Pope Fran­cis in prac­ti­cal­ly every oth­er sen­tence. The very bal­anced Dr. K. bewails the pope’s “deprav­i­ty” and “men­dac­i­ty.” The pope is “full of dis­re­spect” for “the lim­its of his office.” His hom­i­lies are “tor­tu­ous” and “doc­tri­nal­ly sus­pect.” He has an “uncatholic mind.” He gives “slop­py inter­views.” (Take a long breath. The hyper­ten­sive Dr. K. is just get­ting start­ed.) The pope has “an agen­da of sec­u­lar­i­a­tion.” The syn­ods were “papal­ly rigged,” and Amor­is Laeti­tia was their “spawn.” The pope “mud­died the waters of Humanae Vitae. He is “ambiva­lent” in con­demn­ing homo­sex­u­al­i­ty. He has a “flac­cid com­mit­ment to jus­tice.” Oh, and he’s “nei­ther holy nor a father.” But Fake Site con­stant­ly insists that it is a very neu­tral and sta­ble pub­li­ca­tion and its cred­u­lous read­ers bestow acco­lades upon the “uplift­ing” Dr. K.

Mean­while Church Petu­lant open­ly calls for Pope Fran­cis to resign. (They also plead for your finan­cial help, since they must “pre­pare for war.” They take Matt. 10:34 too lit­er­al­ly.)

Well, you must be con­sis­tent. If you think B16’s res­ig­na­tion was invalid due to mere hypo­thet­i­cal pres­sure, exert­ed on upon him in pri­vate by the wicked gay cabal, then man­i­fest pres­sure upon Pope Fran­cis in pub­lic would cer­tain­ly make his invalid. It is at the least hyp­o­crit­i­cal that the very peo­ple who, once upon a time, spec­u­lat­ed that B16’s res­ig­na­tion was invalid due to pri­vate pres­sure, would now turn around and pro­mote pub­lic pres­sure for Pope Fran­cis’s res­ig­na­tion.

MORLINO POISONS THE WELL

I don’t know if Viganò’s accu­sa­tions be true or not. I am skep­ti­cal, but I do not know and it is not the point of this post to try his claims. We should know the truth, what­ev­er it is. And for that rea­son, I have a very low view of Bish­op Mor­li­no’s effort to poi­son the well against the press by deny­ing their “pro­fes­sion­al ma­turity.” It is as though he means to say: “Now, the press, pshaw, you can’t believe any­thing that they’re going to tell you. They’re fake news. You must believe us, we have the ‘canon­i­cal pro­ce­dures’ to inves­ti­gate these things inter­nal­ly.” And so on. And all at the very time when noth­ing has been more sure­ly proven than that the Church has tried for decades to sweep this under the rug and has not been han­dling it prop­er­ly. Even Viganò is guilty of it, and he wants to deflect atten­tion to Pope Fran­cis? I’m not buy­ing it, Mor­li­no.

If Viganò is not telling the truth, then this is obvi­ous­ly a coup against the pope. He is using the victims—not seek­ing jus­tice for them, but using them—in an attempt to replace the pope with some­one more to his own lik­ing. Pos­si­bly him­self, or Car­di­nal Burke, who seems to have req­ui­si­tioned Lib­er­ace’s wardrobe as a suit­able get-up for a medieval renais­sance. I tell you, we must real­ly be sure we know the facts here. This is danger­ous busi­ness.

But if Viganò (rhymes with Figaro) is telling the truth, then putting canon­i­cal­ly invalid pres­sure on the pope to resign achieves a schism. It achieves a sede vacante. It solves…what? If you’re going to put pres­sure on the pope, put pres­sure on him to final­ly do some­thing about this cri­sis. After all, the pope has already forced Car­di­nal McCar­rick to resign. He has already accep­ted res­ig­na­tions from bish­ops in Chile. He has shown he is will­ing to take action; and if pres­sur­ing him to go much fur­ther is nec­es­sary, then do that. But don’t pres­sure just the pope. There’s a lot of guilt to go around; it’s a big Church. It’s catholic. Pres­sure all the oth­er many oth­er bish­ops and car­di­nals who have cov­ered up this evil, includ­ing Viganò him­self.

But I can’t see how an invalid resignation—a schism, a sede va­cante, the elec­tion of an antipope—solves the prob­lem. It only cre­ates a new one on top of the one we already have. Unless, you know, you have rea­sons to want that.

 


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